Morocco’s First F-16 Block 72 Has Flown

Published on: October 7, 2026 at 4:17 PM CEST
The first F-16D Block 72 for Morocco flies for the first time after rolling out of the factory. (Image credit: Lockheed Martin)

The aircraft, a two-seat F-16D, is not only the first of Morocco’s new Vipers to fly, but also the first new-build F-16 Block 72 to take to the air.

The first F-16D Block 72 destined for the Royal Moroccan Air Force (RMAF) has conducted its maiden flight. Lockheed Martin announced the milestone on Oct. 6, 2026, saying that the aircraft completed its first flight from the company’s F-16 production facility in Greenville, South Carolina.

Notably, the aircraft is not only the first of Morocco’s new Vipers to fly, but also the first new-build F-16 Block 72 to take to the air. Morocco became the launch customer for the Block 72 variant when the U.S. government approved the proposed Foreign Military Sale (FMS) in March 2019.

This first flight now marks a major milestone in Morocco’s effort to expand and modernize its F-16 fleet, including both new-build and upgraded Block 72s. The aircraft will now undergo further flight testing before being delivered to Morocco.

A seven-year wait for the Block 72

Morocco’s acquisition dates back to March 2019, when the U.S. State Department approved a possible Foreign Military Sale (FMS) covering 25 new F-16C/D Block 72 fighters for an estimated $3.787 billion. The FMS notice did not specify how many twin-seater F-16Ds were included in the 25-aircraft total.

The proposed package included 29 Pratt & Whitney F100-PW-229 engines, of which four are spares, as well as 26 AN/APG-83 AESA radars, 26 modular mission computers, Link 16 systems, LN260 embedded navigation systems and Joint Helmet Mounted Cueing Systems. The package also included weapons and targeting equipment, including AIM-120C-7 AMRAAMs, GBU-38 JDAMs and GBU-54 Laser JDAMs, GBU-39 Small Diameter Bombs, GBU-49 Enhanced Paveway II laser-guided bombs and AN/AAQ-33 Sniper targeting pods.

A Royal Moroccan air force F-16 flies above Morocco during Exercise African Lion April 20, 2018. (Image Credit: U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman Malcolm Mayfield)

The Block 72 is part of the latest-generation F-16 Block 70/72 family, which incorporates a major modernization of the aircraft’s avionics, sensors, mission systems and cockpit while retaining the basic F-16 airframe. The distinction between the two configurations is primarily the engine.

In fact, the F-16 Block 70 is powered by General Electric’s F110-GE-129, while the Block 72 uses Pratt & Whitney’s F100-PW-229. The two versions otherwise share the same systems, mirroring the earlier Block 40/42 and Block 50/52 families.

The choice of the Block 72 is particularly relevant to Morocco because the RMAF already operates F-16C/D Block 52+ aircraft powered by the Pratt & Whitney F100 engine family. Using the same engine family on the new aircraft provides a degree of commonality in maintenance, logistics and personnel training, especially with the planned upgrade of the existing aircraft to the F-16V Block 72 configuration.

Expanding Morocco’s F-16 fleet

The 25 new F-16s Block 72 are only one part of Morocco’s broader F-16 modernization effort. In fact, alongside the purchase of the new-build aircraft, Washington approved a separate package in 2019 to upgrade Morocco’s existing F-16C/D Block 52+ fleet to the F-16V Block 72 configuration.

Four Royal Moroccan Air Force F-16 Fighting Falcon aircraft fly in formation with a U.S. Air Force B-52 Stratofortress aircraft assigned to the 23rd Expeditionary Bomb Squadron during a Bomber Task Force mission over Morocco, May 23, 2025. (Image Credit: U.S. Air Force photo by Staff Sgt. Bryan Guthrie)

Among the new systems installed during the upgrade we can find the APG-83 AESA (Active Electronically Scanned Array) radar, a new Center Pedestal Display (CPD), the AN/APX-126 Advanced IFF (Identification Friend or Foe), Link 16 datalink, full NVIS (Night Vision Imaging System) and JHCMS II (Joint Helmet-Mounted Cueing System II) compatibility, a new Embedded GPS/INS (EGI), a modern commercial off-the-shelf (COTS)-based avionics subsystem, a high-volume, high-speed data bus and the Automatic Ground Collision Avoidance System (Auto GCAS).

The combination of new-build aircraft and upgraded fighters is intended to give the RMAF a much more homogeneous and capable F-16 fleet. The service initially received 24 aircraft ordered in 2009, with the new order now doubling the fleet.

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Stefano D'Urso is the Deputy Editor at The Aviationist, based in Lecce, Italy. He holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Industrial Engineering and is currently pursuing a Master’s Degree in Aerospace Engineering. His areas of expertise include emerging aerospace and defense technologies, electronic warfare, unmanned and autonomous systems, loitering munitions, and the application of OSINT techniques to the analysis of military operations and contemporary conflicts.
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